Jam' al-Fawaid wa Jawahir al-Qala`id

Cover of the Book

Historical Review of Classical Hadith Literature in Malay Peninsula

Abstract :

Malay Peninsula had become one of the important Muslim education centres during 15^th to 16^th century in Malacca. It produced many classical Islamic manuscripts including hadith (tradition of the prophet) literature. This study provided the discussion and review about important hadith literature which were written in Malay Peninsula before the independence of Malaya in 1957. It revealed how the literature developed century by century, starting from 15^th century until 20^th century. The names of the literatures and the authors were identified from the original literature itself and various printed materials related. In addition, for some important literature, the content of it was also discussed. As a result of this study, it was found that the number of hadith literature in Malay Peninsula was very low compared to the other fields in Islam. As a consequence, Muslim scholars who were involved in this field became unknown and their contributions were not appreciated. Thus, it was recommended that the Malay classical hadith literature must be studied and introduced to the society by editing and reproducing it in a modern way.

This article has been published in International Journal of Basic & Applied Sciences IJBAS-IJENS Vol. : 11 No. 2, page 1-6 by Abdur-Rahman M.A. et.al. (2011).

Kitab al-Iman, Bab Bersabda Nabi SAW : Islam Dibina Atas 5 Perkara

Imam al-Bukhari telah memulakan bab ini dengan lafaz basmalah, diikuti oleh tajuk kitab iaitu Kitab al-Iman.

Iman dari segi bahasa bermaksud al-tasdiq iaitu membenarkan. Dari segi syarak ialah membenarkan oleh rasul apa-apa sahaja yang dibawa dari Tuhannya, iaitu Allah.

Kitab al-Iman, Du'aukum Imanukum

Doa Ialah Iman

Dalam tajuk bab ini, Imam al-Bukhari menyatakan bahawa : Doa kamu semua adalah sebahagian dari iman kamu semua. Berdasarkan kenyataan di atas, jelas menunjukkan bahawa Imam al-Bukhari mengaitkan perbuatan berdoa dengan iman.

Iman Termasuk Perkataan Dan Perbuatan

Terjemahan : "Dan ia (iman) termasuklah perkataan dan perbuatan, dan boleh bertambah dan berkurang."


Dalam satu riwayat al-Kushmihani, beliau mencatatkan ayat di atas tanpa perkataan "wa huwa".


Di sini terdapat dua perbahasan. Yang pertama adalah iman itu termasuk perkataan dan perbuatan. Yang kedua ialah iman itu sifatnya bertambah dan berkurang.